The Pain of Eyes and Mouth 'Drying Up Completely'? Self-Check Guide for Sjögren Syndrome

Sjögren syndrome is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system mistakes healthy cells for external invaders and attacks them. In particular, this condition targets the lacrimal glands and salivary glands, leaving the eyes and mouth excessively dry. In this process, immune cells suppress normal body fluid secretion, resulting in chronic dryness. Such dryness can lead directly to decreased vision, bad breath, and periodontal disease. In modern medicine, alternative therapies such as artificial tears and sialagogues are utilized to manage these symptoms. In addition, treatment focuses on reducing inflammation by regulating the immune response through the use of anti-inflammatory drugs. Because genetic factors, environmental factors, and infections act in combination in this disease, a balanced diet and stress management are essential to manage it.